By Deacon B –
History is not only written in books, it is printed on money, stamped on national symbols, and passed from hand to hand every day.
In a powerful act of cultural reclamation, Trinidad and Tobago has replaced Christopher Columbus’ ships on its Coat of Arms with the Steelpan — an instrument born out of African survival, creativity, and resistance in the Caribbean.
Beginning in August 2026, that symbol will appear on new Trinidad and Tobago banknotes, marking a decisive break from colonial imagery and a bold affirmation of African heritage.
For people of African descent in the Caribbean, the UK, the Americas, and beyond, this moment resonates far beyond the borders of Trinidad and Tobago.
Removing the Symbols of Conquest
For over 60 years, the national Coat of Arms carried the image of the Niña, Pinta and Santa Maria — symbols of European arrival, conquest, enslavement, and the violent disruption of African and Indigenous lives.
These ships did not represent freedom. They represented extraction. They represented the beginning of centuries of displacement and domination.
On February 25, 2025, Trinidad and Tobago officially chose to retire those symbols.
In their place now stands the Steelpan — not imported, not imposed, but created by African descendants, using discarded oil drums and sheer ingenuity during a period when African cultural expression was actively criminalised.
The Steelpan: African Memory Transformed
The Steelpan is often celebrated for its beauty and sound, but its deeper meaning is rooted in African memory.
When enslaved Africans were banned from drumming, they adapted. When traditional instruments were taken away, rhythm found new forms. When joy was policed, creativity became an act of defiance.
The Steelpan emerged from this legacy. It is part of the same lineage as:
- The drum traditions suppressed across the Americas
- The coded rhythms of resistance in African-derived music
- The spiritual and communal role of sound in African societies
What the enslaved could not carry across the Atlantic, they recreated. Placing the Steelpan on the Coat of Arms recognises this continuum — from Africa, through enslavement, to innovation.
“Symbolism Matters” — And So Does Self-Definition
Speaking in Parliament, former Prime Minister Dr Keith Rowley stated: “Symbolism matters.”
For African-descended people, symbolism has always mattered — because symbols shape how nations see themselves and how future generations understand their worth.
Removing Columbus’ ships signals a refusal to keep centring the coloniser in national identity. Replacing them with the Steelpan centres Black creativity, resilience, and ownership of culture.
It says:
- We are more than what happened to us
- We are more than the trauma of arrival
- We are defined by what we built afterwards
Currency as Cultural Power
Money is one of the most circulated objects in any society. It touches every home, every community, every generation.
From August 2026, the new Series 2026 TT$100 banknote will feature the updated Coat of Arms, with older notes remaining legal tender until 2031.
Alongside enhanced security features and modern design updates, the most important upgrade is symbolic:
Every transaction will carry a reminder that African creativity is not marginal — it is foundational.
For the diaspora, this mirrors wider conversations taking place across the Black world:
- Whose faces appear on statues?
- Whose stories appear in textbooks?
- Whose symbols represent the nation?
A Message to the Global African Family
This change speaks to African-descended communities in Huddersfield, London, Brooklyn, Toronto, Lagos, Accra, Kingston, and beyond.
It affirms that:
- Culture born from struggle is not inferior
- Innovation from the margins deserves the centre
- The descendants of the enslaved are not defined by loss alone
Trinidad and Tobago’s decision is part of a growing movement to decolonise national identity — not by erasing history, but by telling it truthfully and honouring those who transformed oppression into art.
The Sound of Survival, Stamped in Gold
The Steelpan is more than an instrument. It is memory. It is resistance. It is African genius reshaped under pressure.
Now, it stands where colonial ships once did — on the nation’s highest symbol, and soon on its currency.
For the African diaspora, this moment is a reminder: We are not just survivors of history. We are its creators.
















