By KLTV Newsdesk –

Charity shares practical advice to keep pets, livestock and wildlife safe during snow and ice warnings

With Met Office warnings for snow and ice in place over the coming week, the RSPCA is urging the public to take simple but vital steps to help keep pets, livestock and wildlife safe during the ongoing cold snap.

Low temperatures and icy conditions can present serious challenges for animals, particularly those kept outdoors or living in exposed areas.

The charity is reminding people that small changes to daily routines and regular checks can make a significant difference to animal welfare during wintry weather.

The appeal comes as the RSPCA’s Big Give Back to Animals campaign continues, highlighting how the public can support frontline officers who are responding to increased demand during a challenging winter period.

“Small actions can make a big difference”

RSPCA superintendent Simon Osborne said: “Cold weather can be challenging for animals, especially those that are outside.

“A few simple steps – like giving pets extra bedding, preventing water from freezing, or leaving extra food for birds – can make a big difference.

“Small actions like these help keep our pets, livestock and wildlife safe, warm and comfortable during the colder days ahead.”

Winter care advice for pets

The RSPCA is encouraging pet owners to take extra precautions during the cold spell, including:

• Outdoor pets, such as rabbits and guinea pigs, should be brought indoors when the temperature drops below 15°C (59°F). If they remain outside, provide plenty of extra bedding and ensure hutches are protected with insulated – and ventilated – covers. Hutches should be in a sheltered position, raised at least 4in (10cm) off the ground, and fitted with a sloped roof.
• Cats should have constant access to a warm indoor area, whether that is the home or a suitable outbuilding or barn. Sleeping areas should be warm, dry and free from draughts.
• If pets become wet or cold, dry them thoroughly with a towel and provide extra bedding where needed.
• Some dogs, particularly elderly or unwell animals, may benefit from wearing a coat on cold walks. Any clothing should fit well, allow natural movement, not restrict tail movement and allow dogs to go to the toilet easily.
• The RSPCA does not advise keeping dogs outdoors in any weather. Dogs should always have access to a clean, dry sleeping area with a safe heat source to prevent temperatures dropping below 10°C (50°F).
• During dark and icy conditions, wear reflective clothing when walking dogs or riding horses, and consider reflective protection for animals, too. Keep dogs away from frozen ponds, lakes and rivers, and check pets for compacted snow.
• Antifreeze and rock salt are toxic to pets. Store them securely and seek veterinary advice immediately if ingestion is suspected.
• Pet birds kept in aviaries, coops or runs should be given extra dry bedding, protection from wind and rain, and constant access to food and fresh, unfrozen water. Never house animals, including birds, in greenhouses, and take care with conservatories.
• Fish ponds should be checked daily to ensure they are not fully frozen, as poisonous gases can build up beneath the ice. Do not break the ice. Instead, gently melt a hole by placing a saucepan of hot water on the surface. Never pour boiling water directly onto the pond, or use antifreeze or salt.

Extra care for horses, livestock and wildlife

Horses and livestock need additional winter care, including adequate shelter, extra feed, dry standing areas and regular checks of water supplies to prevent freezing.

Waterproof rugs may be required in colder conditions, and hooves should be checked frequently for loose shoes or signs of issues such as mud fever. Young or vulnerable animals may need extra protection.

Wildlife may also struggle during cold spells.

The RSPCA advises keeping bird baths ice-free, cleaning feeders regularly, and checking wood or leaf piles for hibernating animals such as hedgehogs, frogs and mice before lighting fires or bonfires.

Leaving out fresh water and suitable food for birds can also help, including seeds and grains such as oats and sunflower seeds; cooked pasta or rice; boiled potatoes, cheese or uncooked, unsalted bacon rind; raisins and sultanas; net-free fat or suet balls; apples, pears and soft fruits; and insects such as mealworms or waxworms.

If flooding is a risk in your area, stay informed by calling Floodline on 0845 988 1188 for information and flood warnings, or by visiting the Environment Agency’s flood website.

The RSPCA reminds the public not to put themselves or others in danger when attempting animal rescues, and to call for help in an emergency.

Supporting animals this winter

For more advice on keeping animals safe this winter, visit the RSPCA website.